Sandbox is an environment created to run untrusted and unauthorized applications so that they cannot harm the underlying OS. Sandboxing is a common security practice that is used to test third-party unauthorized or suspicious codes. It is very much like Virtualization, as an application running in a sandbox environment cannot access the original device, nor access your personal files or folders.
Running programs in a sandbox is not a difficult thing these days. With a lot of Sandboxing software available out there for Windows 11/10 OS, you can easily run any program in a sandbox. It is also considered good security and a protective measure against malicious applications. Applications running in the sandbox have no special privileges, and they run in a very low profile.
What is Sandboxing
Sandboxing is a technique for running applications in a virtually isolated environment. The running applications are provided with virtual memory and disk space. Communication between the running application and the underlying operating system is barred. Sandboxed applications are usually not allowed to access the hardware components or the contents of hard disks without permission. They run with a very low profile and privileges.
Most of the applications these days are already running in a sandbox, whether or not you’ve noticed that. Most PDF viewers, web browsers, and document viewers are already running in sandbox mode. Even Microsoft Office comes with a built-in sandbox mode that prevents access to running certain expressions that could be harmful to your data and computer. Microsoft Edge and Google Chrome run itself in a sandbox so that any malicious website cannot affect your system or access your files. For a malicious website to affect your system, it will have to come over the sandbox of the web browser, which is indeed a difficult task. You can run any other application in the sandbox mode to completely cut off its interaction with the operating system.
Sandboxed applications usually do not appear any different, and it is difficult to differentiate them from normal applications, although some programs may show some border to mark the sandboxed applications.
Another way of testing software in a sandbox is to use a Virtual Machine. You can create a virtual machine using Microsoft Virtual PC, VirtualBox, or any other virtualization tool. Any changes made to this virtual machine will not affect your operating system.
Read: What is a Browser Sandbox?
Free Sandboxing Software for Windows 11/10
Let us take a look at some free sandboxing software that are available for Windows 11/10.
1] Sandboxie
Sandboxie is the most popular sandboxing software, and it now supports Windows 10. The free version does not offer all the features. Also after 30 days, the free version stays functional but starts nagging you about the Pro version. Sandboxie puts all your applications into a virtual environment so that you play safely while using any applications.
2] Time Freeze
ToolWiz Time Freeze is another great tool that can potentially be used in sandbox applications. What it does is create an effective restore point of your computer. So now when you enable the ‘Time Freeze’ mode, the whole system runs in a sandbox, and all the changes are reverted after you’ve disabled the tool. While in the time freeze mode, any application except those in the exclusion list cannot change the registry or the files on your computer. Using this tool, you can freeze your actual operating system and work in a virtual environment that is exactly the same as your original operating system.
3] BitBox
The internet is to be blamed for most of the viruses or malicious programs creeping into your computer. Browser in the Box is a free tool that can be a secure alternative to conventional web browsers. BitBox is a web browser installed on a virtual machine. With this tool, you can browse any website without even a minute risk of viruses or Trojans. BitBox comes with its copy of VirtualBox that is running a reduced operating system. And that operating system has your choice of web browser installed. You can choose from BitBox Firefox or BitBox Chrome. BitBox is the secure web browser you can ever have because whatever website you browse, it will not affect your original operating system. And in case anything bad happens on the virtual machine, it will automatically get reset at the next browser startup. Click here from cybersecurity.rohde-schwarz.com to download BitBox.
4] Shade Sandbox
Shade Sandbox is another sandbox tool that is completely free to use. The tool features a drag-and-drop functionality that makes it easier to use. You can simply add as many applications as you want to Shade, and next time, you can open these applications with confidence. Shade creates a virtual environment that can trap malware and prevent it from reaching the actual OS. The best part about this tool is its accessibility. It is easiest to use and moreover free of cost.
5] BufferZone
BufferZone is sandboxing software that lets you run all your applications in an isolated environment. The developer’s website is no longer available, but the software is still available to download from major software hosting websites like Softpedia, etc. The same is the case with Returnil.
These were some of the sandboxing software available out there. You can also find sandboxes included in most security software these days. Sandboxing applications are a great technique to stay protected from modern malware. Sandboxes let you browse and compute with greater confidence. You can run web browsers, actually download viruses, run games, or just any other suspicious program in a sandbox.
One thing to note is that you need a computer with good hardware specifications and capabilities to handle sandboxed or virtual applications; otherwise, you may at times face performance issues.
Now read: How to enable Windows Sandbox on Windows 11.